As part of the PERINEXT Erasmus+ project, SDSN explored the challenges and opportunities shaping peri-urban areas in Belgium, with a strong focus on sustainability, governance, and climate transition.
📍 Why Belgium?
Because it represents a unique case where advanced planning systems meet complex multi-level governance.
🔍 Key insights from the SWOT analysis:
✅ Strengths
Strong planning culture and advanced regulatory frameworks
Well-developed public transport and mobility strategies
Active civil society driving sustainability and climate action
⚠️ Weaknesses
Fragmented governance across regions
Urban sprawl and car dependency
Limited coordination between housing, mobility, and environment
🚀 Opportunities
High alignment with the EU Green Deal and funding mechanisms
Growth of circular economy ecosystems and energy communities
Increasing adoption of low-emission mobility solutions
⛔ Threats
Climate risks (floods, heatwaves, land degradation)
Rising housing prices and land speculation
Skills gaps for the green transition
💡 What stands out?
Peri-urban areas in Belgium are not lacking solutions, they are lacking coordination. Bridging governance gaps, integrating planning systems, and strengthening green skills through VET will be critical for achieving climate-neutral regions.
🤝 Through PERINEXT, SDSN contributes by connecting policy, research, and education to support this transition.
